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Publications

Prediction Equation for Physical Activity Energy Expenditure in 11-13-Year-Old Sri Lankan Children.

Groups and Associations Dabare, Prasangi; Wickramasinghe, Pujitha; Waidyatilaka, Indu; Devi, Sarita; Kurpad, Anura V.; Samaranayake, Dulani; de Lanerolle-Dias, Maduka; Wickremasinghe, Rajitha; Hills, Andrew P.; Lanerolle, Pulani
Nutrients 2023

This study aimed to develop a regression equation to predict physical activity energy expenditure (PAEE) using accelerometry. Children aged 11-13 years were  recruited and randomly assigned to validation (n = 54) and cross-validation (n =  25) groups. The doubly labelled water (DLW) technique was used to assess energy  expenditure and accelerometers were worn by participants across the same period.  A preliminary equation was developed using stepwise multiple regression analysis  with sex, height, weight, body mass index, fat-free mass, fat mass and counts per  minute (CPM) as independent variables. Goodness-of-fit statistics were used to  select the best prediction variables. The PRESS (predicted residual error sum of  squares) statistical method was used to validate the final prediction equation.  The preliminary equation was cross-validated on an independent group and no  significant (p > 0.05) difference was observed in the PAEE estimated from the two  methods. Independent variables of the final prediction equation (PAEE =  [0.001CPM] - 0.112) accounted for 70.6% of the variance. The new equation  developed to predict PAEE from accelerometry was found to be valid for use in Sri  Lankan children.